Job market expectations management for graduates
5 min readBy Cirby Team

Managing Expectations: Finding Opportunities in a Cooling Job Market

The 2025 job market presents unique challenges for new graduates. Learn how to set realistic expectations and adopt proactive strategies for success.

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Managing Expectations: Finding Opportunities in a Cooling Job Market

For new graduates, the job market of 2025 can feel like an obstacle course. The U.S. graduate unemployment rate is estimated at 6.6%, the highest in a decade (outside the pandemic)1. Even before they receive diplomas, more than half of graduates believe their degree won't secure employment within a year1. To succeed, graduates need to set realistic expectations and adopt a proactive strategy.

The Reality Check

There are several reasons why the job search feels so daunting:

  • Shift in employer priorities: In a tight labor market, many companies prioritize candidates with proven skills and experience over educational pedigree2. As a result, 52% of college graduates end up working in jobs that don't require a degree1
  • Mismatch between expectations and reality: Soon-to-be graduates expect to earn an average of $101,500, but recent graduates' actual average salary is $68,4003. This gap leads to frustration and a longer job search
  • Limited practical knowledge: Only 36% of graduates know how to navigate the job market despite having a specific career in mind1. Many delay job hunting until after graduation1

Aligning Expectations with Market Conditions

1. Understand Pay and Job Availability

Data from ZipRecruiter indicates that 42% of recent graduates didn't get the pay they wanted3, and only 29% secured flexible work arrangements despite 90% valuing flexibility3. Instead of banking on a high starting salary or full flexibility, focus on gaining experience and building transferable skills.

2. Apply Strategically, Not Blindly

Rather than applying to dozens of roles without direction, identify positions that closely match your qualifications. It's better to submit 10 well-targeted applications than 50 generic ones. Customize your resume and cover letter for each role, and use AI tools like Cirby.ai to extract keywords and tailor your documents4.

3. Broaden Your Search

Location matters: 73% of seniors say they're more likely to apply for a job in their desired location than a high salary5. But in an uncertain job market, flexibility on location may open more opportunities. Consider remote roles, contract work or positions at smaller employers—about one-third of applications now go to small businesses5.

4. Focus on Skill Building

Employers are adopting skills-first hiring2, and 50% of tech jobs no longer require a four-year degree2. Platforms like Cirby.ai can help identify in-demand skills and recommend upskilling courses to boost your profile. Continuous learning enhances employability and resilience.

5. Stay Resilient and Optimistic

The job search can be discouraging—56% of graduates say they don't feel equipped for today's market1, and 24% delay starting their search1. Remember that job searching is a marathon, not a sprint. Celebrate small wins, such as securing informational interviews or improving your resume.

How Cirby.ai Supports Graduates

Cirby.ai offers an integrated solution to address common pain points:

  • Resume and cover letter optimization for ATS
  • Job tracking tools to manage applications and follow-ups
  • Skill assessment and learning recommendations to close gaps
  • Personalized job matching based on your preferences and qualifications

Our AI technology helps you identify realistic roles, tailor applications and improve your chances of landing interviews. Whether you're exploring remote opportunities or considering internships, Cirby.ai provides data-driven guidance for every step of your job search.

Strategic Approaches for 2025 Graduates

Setting Realistic Salary Expectations

The salary gap between expectations and reality is significant. To bridge this gap:

  • Research industry standards for your role and location
  • Consider total compensation including benefits, equity, and development opportunities
  • Focus on growth potential rather than just starting salary
  • Negotiate strategically using Cirby.ai's salary insights

Building Marketable Skills

In a skills-first hiring environment:

  • Identify in-demand skills in your target industry
  • Pursue relevant certifications and micro-credentials
  • Build a portfolio of projects and achievements
  • Stay current with industry trends and emerging technologies

Networking in a Digital-First World

With hybrid and remote work becoming standard:

  • Leverage LinkedIn and professional social media
  • Join industry-specific online communities
  • Attend virtual networking events and webinars
  • Build relationships with alumni and professionals in your field

Embracing Alternative Career Paths

The traditional career ladder may not be the only path:

  • Consider contract work to gain experience and build your network
  • Explore startup opportunities where you can wear multiple hats
  • Look at emerging industries like sustainability and AI
  • Consider international opportunities if location flexibility is possible

Final Thoughts

The job market may be tough, but it's not hopeless. By aligning expectations with reality, focusing on skill development and using AI-powered tools like Cirby.ai, graduates can find pathways to success. Stay curious, be flexible and keep building your network—you'll be better prepared when the right opportunity arises.


Ready to navigate the 2025 job market with realistic expectations and proven strategies? Start with Cirby.ai's comprehensive career platform designed for today's challenging market conditions.


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Target audience: recent graduates, job seekers, career changers

job market analysisgraduate expectationscareer strategyjob search tacticsmarket reality